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8.2: Mining and Ore Processing

The rest of the rock is known as tailings. It comes out of the concentrator as a wet slurry and is typically stored near to the mine, in most cases within a tailings pond. The tailings pond at the Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide copper-zinc-silver-gold Myra Falls Mine on Vancouver Island is shown on Figure 8.2.3.

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Barrick launches tailings reprocessing project at closed US gold mine

Mining firm Barrick has commissioned the tailings reprocessing project at the shuttered Golden Sunlight Mine in Jefferson County, Montana, US. Over the next decade, the new project is expected to provide tax revenue worth 'tens of millions of dollars' for the state while removing potential water pollution from the mine site.

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New approaches for extracting and recovering metals from mine tailings

Mineral tailings from two copper mines were bioleached under different conditions. • Greatest copper extraction was achieved at extremely low pH, at 45 °C and under oxidative/reductive conditions.. Copper present in tailings PLS was selectively precipitated as CuS by biogenic H 2 S.. Microbial communities were dominated by Sb. …

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Treasure from trash: how mining waste can be mined a …

Overseas, mine tailings reprocessing projects are planned as far afield as South Africa and Bolivia. With technology improving just as the mining sector's economic fortunes dip, firms have more ...

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The Reprocessing and Revalorization of Critical Minerals in …

Mine tailings, the byproduct of mining and mineral processing, are increasingly mass produced as a result of increased demand for metals and minerals as …

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Global-scale impact analysis of mine tailings dam failures: …

Mining is of great relevance to the global economy, but its activities are challenging due to socio-environmental impacts. In January 2019, an iron ore tailings dam collapsed in Brumadinho (Minas Gerais, Brazil) releasing 12 × 10 6 m 3 of tailings, causing human losses and devastation around 3.13 × 10 6 m 2 of a watershed.

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Recovering Iron from Iron Ore Tailings and Preparing …

Iron ore tailings (IOTs) are a form of solid waste produced during the beneficiation process of iron ore concentrate. In this paper, iron recovery from IOTs was studied at different points during a process involving pre-concentration followed by direct reduction and magnetic separation. Then, slag-tailing concrete composite admixtures …

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How to handle mine tailings safely and sustainably?

Mining involves the processing of mined ore to separate valuable minerals, leaving behind huge volumes of waste tailings. Driven by mining volumes, globally generated tailings are estimated to ...

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A Sustainable Approach to Transforming Mining Waste …

The mine tailings can be considered for re-mining, instead of being merely discarded. Re-mining tailings extends the operating life of existing mines. The approach of viewing the disused materials from mines (overburden and tailings) as a potential resource rather than waste helps to ascertain strategies for preventing waste or transforming ...

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Treatment And Utilization Of Gold Mine Tailings

What Are Gold Tailings. To be shortly saying, tailings are ground up rock minus the gold. The placer or rocks mined from underground which contains gold is called ore. The gold mining process involves crushing the ore into sand and dust to liberate and recover the gold. What's leftover is called tailings.

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A Guide to the Management of Tailings Facilities, Version …

Changes in Version 3.1. Version 3.1 is an update to the third edition of A Guide to the Management of Tailings Facilities (the Tailings Guide), released in November 2017, to reflect the second edition of MAC's Developing an Operation, Maintenance, and Surveillance Manual for Tailings and Water Management Facilities (the OMS Guide), …

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From Tailings to Treasure? A New Mother Lode

Thickened tailings can be mixed with cement and used in construction or as backfill in underground mines. Now, some mining …

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Russian Diamond Mining and Ore Beneficiation Process

#1–spiral classifier #2–wet type mill #3–vibrating screen #4–froth flotation In the early days, all the mining and ore dressing equipment was made by the Soviet Union, after the 1980s, gradually adopts the western advanced equipment, like Carter 785 dump truck, / Demak H285S excavator, L1100 loader, etc.. The following brief …

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Finding New Life for Tailings: Sustainable Technology for …

Current and future social imbalances such as increasing metals demand for electromobility, need for CO 2-free electrical power, reduction of mine wastes, and declining supply of elemental sulfur from oil and gas production all can be compensated for by efficient recycling of tailings.Upgrading tailings into a pyrite concentrate allows for …

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Uranium Mining

More efficient plants are put in operation all the time. Thus, in late 2012, a new underground mine was commissioned for the first time in 20 years in Russia, at the largest domestic uranium mining site of Priargunsky Industrial Mining and Chemical Union' (Priargunsky), where uranium is mined by a shaft process.

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Process effluents and mine tailings: sources, effects and

This article reviews the sources, effects and management of mine tailings, the process effluents generated in mineral processing plants. It also discusses the role …

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Time to talk about tailings dams

Deep sea tailings disposal may be an option depending upon the location of a mine. Tailings can also be stored underground in mined out voids by a process commonly referred to as backfill." ... The mine produced iron ore, and while it was one of Vale's smaller mines, it still produced 7.8 million tons of iron ore in 2017 and had been ...

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Use of Iron-Ore Enrichment Tailings in the Production of …

The possibility of using iron-ore enrichment tailings in the production of ceramic articles is investigated. The compositions and properties of ceramic bodies and the process parameters for manufacturing articles are presented. ... V. N. Makarov, Environmental Problems of the Storage and Recycling of Mining Tailings [in Russian], …

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The Reprocessing and Revalorization of Critical Minerals in Mine Tailings

Mine tailings, the byproduct of mining and mineral processing, are increasingly mass produced as a result of increased demand for metals and minerals as well as the advancement in technology that allows for the exploitation of lower-grade ores. Lower grades can increase the volume of tailings that may contain new gangue …

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Feasibility of Iron Ore Tailings in Geopolymer Concrete for

HK, T, Hossiney N (2022) Alkali-activated bricks made with mining waste iron ore tailings. Case Stud Constr Mater 16:e00973. Google Scholar Thejas HK, Hossiney N (2022) A short review on environmental impacts and application of iron ore tailings in development of sustainable eco-friendly bricks. Mater Today: Proc 61:327–331

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Case Study: Paste thickening optimises tailings

The Khumani mine is part of Assmang Limited, which is jointly owned and controlled by African Rainbow Minerals Limited and Assore Limited. Beginning operation in 2008, Khumani is a large iron ore ...

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Original features of Vale's tailings dam may have been

New research out of ETH Zurich suggests that certain features of the tailings dam at Vale's Corrego do Feijao iron ore mine in Brumadinho, southeastern Brazil, may have been the cause of the ...

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Is ore-sand the solution to the mining industry's …

Hundreds of workers sat at the canteen of Vale's Córrego do Feijão iron ore mine, nine kilometres northeast of the town of Brumadinho, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. A loud crack shot …

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2024 Mining Terms Explained

Acidic precipitation - Snow and rain with a low pH caused by industrial gases released into the atmosphere.; Acidic rocks - Igneous rock with a high proportion of silica.; Acid mine drainage - Acidic run-off water from mine waste dumps and mill tailings ponds.; Adit - A horizontal opening into the side of a mountain or hill for access to a …

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Vale creates company to sell sand from iron ore tailings

Named Agera, the new sand company emerges from a spin-off from part of Vale and expects to sell 1 million metric tons of sand this year, generating revenue of 18 million reais ($3.57 million ...

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Tailings potential: recovering metals from mine waste streams

Learn how mine tailings could provide a new source of metals and minerals for the energy transition, while also cleaning up the environment. Explore the challenges …

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Mining shouldn't be a dirty word: Why tailings and mine …

Mine or mill "tailings" refer to the waste by-product remaining after extracting ore. As the quantity of ore diminishes in established mines, waste increases. The industry is faced with the dilemma of continuing to mine lower quality ore with increased waste production or seeking new mining sites, often in areas more difficult to access ...

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Ore Washing Machines Simplify Mining Operations

Our ore washing machine has a higher degree of cleaning, a more reasonable structural design, a large processing capacity, and a low functional …

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Tesla-backed nickel miner cuts output after waste dam leak

Mine tailings dams have also drawn increased international scrutiny after a collapse at one of Vale's iron ore mines at Brumadinho in Brazil in 2019 killed 270 people, in one of the most deadly ...

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Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management

The Global Tailings Review convened by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) and the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) launched the Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management. The Standard was developed by a multi-disciplinary Expert …

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